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Mold making Guide

ONE PART SKIN MOULDING

   

Producing the Backing Case
The backing case (blue colored in figure) can be made from plaster or epoxy resin or polyurethane, by casting or by polyester lamination. It is often advisable to strengthen the backing case using struts made from cardboard or plywood coated in glass fibre + polyester.
 


The model must be surface treated. Cover the model in a very fine layer of vaseline spread it under stream of hot air.

Position the model on the base, attach by screwing, seal the joint between the model and the base with plastiline avoiding any air inclusions. The model is then covered in aluminium foil, with a layer of plastiline of constant thickness.

A mould release agent is applied to all surfaces of the dismantable frame, then the backing case can made from the materials listed above.

 

 

Producing the Membrane
The frame is dismantled, the mould is opened. The plastiline is removed together wiht the protective film, the plastiline is weighed to know how much RTV is to be used.

The pouring and venting holes are made. To pour the RTV drill a hole vertically from the lowest part of the model.

Cover the whole internal surface of the backing case with vaseline to avoid any suction, spread the vaseline by a hair dryer.

 

 

 

 

Position the backing case on the model again, fix them together and set up a funnel on the pouring tube. Mix the RTV components and degas then pour throught the funnel and wait to cure.



TWO PART SKIN MOULDING

Parts of The Mould
1- Positioning lines
2- Marker keys
This procedure is the same as the one part skin moulding but is done twice, whilst observing several precautions; choosing a parting line to be as invisible as possible and positioning markers must be set up for both membranes and both backing cases.


 

 


Position the model up to the chosen
parting line in a plastiline base. Apply a calibrated plastiline sheet to the exposed part of the model. Make the first half of the backing case.


 

 


Once the fist half of the backing case has hardened, remove the plastiline making up the base and turn the first half over. Make the second part exactly as the first one but apply a mould release agent on the exposed surface of the backing case.


 

 


Making the Membrane

Once the second half of the backing case is hardened, one of the two sheets of plastiline covering the model is removed (preferably the one with the largest surface area). Drill through pouring holes and vents. Apply release treatment of to the internal side of the half casing. RTV of the first side is poured.

Exact same procedure is followed for the second half.


 

 

 

 


Demoulding is carried out once curing is complete. Cut of the flash from the pouring an venting holes. Equipment is cleaned using a solvents such as alcohol or acetone.

Reproduction is made using the material of choice.

 

INTRODUCTION

 

MOULDING TECHNIQUES

 

BLOCK MOULDING

 

SKIN MOULDING

 

BRUSH MOULDING

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